What this page shows
The table lists the latest daily yields on U.S. Treasury securities from 1 month to 30 years, with the change over the past week and year in percentage points. The bars show the yield curve: how the yield changes with the time to maturity. The chart shows the past year for the maturity you pick. The figures are the constant-maturity yields the Federal Reserve publishes in its H.15 release, from FRED. They are market yields, so the rate you get at an auction or from a broker can differ.
Bills, notes and bonds
- Treasury bills mature in 4, 6, 8, 13, 17, 26 or 52 weeks. They are sold at a discount: you pay less than the face value and receive the full face value at maturity (TreasuryDirect).
- Notes mature in 2, 3, 5, 7 or 10 years and bonds in 20 or 30 years. Both pay interest every six months.
- You can buy them from the Treasury at TreasuryDirect.gov in $100 steps, or through a bank or broker. Interest is subject to federal income tax but not to state or local income tax.
How the bill calculator works
TreasuryDirect gives this formula: price = face value × (1 − discount rate × days ÷ 360) (TreasuryDirect). The interest is the face value minus the price. The calculator also shows the approximate yearly return on the money you pay: interest ÷ price × 365 ÷ days. Example: a $1,000 26-week bill (182 days) at a 3.8% discount rate costs $980.79 and pays $19.21 of interest at maturity, about 3.93% a year on what you paid.
What the yield curve tells you
Usually, longer maturities pay more than shorter ones. When short-term yields are higher than long-term yields, the curve is called inverted. The page tells you whether the 3-month yield is above the 10-year yield today. It is information, not a forecast.
Frequently asked questions
What is the 10-year Treasury yield today?
See the table at the top of this page; it shows the latest daily value published by the Federal Reserve and the date.
How do I buy a Treasury bill?
Open an account at TreasuryDirect.gov and bid at an auction, or buy through a bank or brokerage account.
Are Treasury bills taxed?
The interest is taxed by the IRS, but it is exempt from state and local income taxes.
Why do mortgage rates follow the 10-year Treasury?
Thirty-year fixed mortgage rates tend to move with the 10-year Treasury yield, usually a couple of percentage points above it.